Wisdom teeth are typically the last teeth to develop in your mouth. Some people may get one molar, all four, or none at all. There are few oral health issues as painful as impacted wisdom teeth. It’s important for you to be able to identify the issue as early on as possible. Wisdom tooth extraction is a fairly common procedure, but most don’t look forward to it. Here are some facts you should know before the procedure.

• Wisdom Tooth Extraction is not Uncommon

Wisdom tooth extraction is a process of removing one or more of your third molars. These are the teeth located at the bottom and top of the back part of the mouth. Molars are also known as the last set of teeth to erupt between the age of 17 and 25. Most people develop four molars, but some might have one, and others, none at all.

• It Can Cause Oral and Health Problems

Its development isn’t generally a bad thing. It only becomes problematic when it starts causing health problems. Wisdom tooth infection can result in tumours, cyst, infection and damage to the surrounding teeth and gums. If the infection is at an advanced stage, it can cause serious damage to vital organs such as the kidney and heart. These conditions happen when the wisdom tooth is impacted, but tooth decay or other oral trouble can also result from completely erupted molars. This happens since they’re located in a hard-to-reach location, making it more difficult to clean them.

• Its Extraction is Bearable

The extraction is usually done through a surgical procedure. There’s no need to fret as you won’t feel any pain while it's being performed. Depending on the severity of your case, your dentist may administer local anaesthesia, general anaesthesia or sedation. Each of these ensures you don’t experience any pain during the surgery.

• It’s Best to Get it Removed Early

The best time to remove a wisdom tooth is before it’s fully developed. This window’s mainly between a person’s teenage years and their twenties. Having the tooth removed during this time lowers the risk of complications and the recovery is faster as well.

• The Problems Can Be Asymptomatic

Not feeling any swelling or pain doesn’t mean that your wisdom tooth’s problem free. There are many cases where the problems surface without manifesting any symptoms. The best way to avoid any oral problems is to have your wisdom tooth regularly checked by your dentist. This will help you to decide whether you can keep your molars or have to get rid of them.

• Pain Management Can Also Be Fun

After the procedure, you’ll be required to be on a soft diet, which includes yoghurt, smoothies and ice cream.  Apart from tasting good, these cold treats can help lessen the swelling and bleeding. Also, your doctor’s prescribed medication can help you manage the discomfort and pain.

• There are Ways to Speed Up the Recovery

The recovery time depends case-by-case. But, you’ll most likely be back on your feet and go about your usual routine in a few days time. Just avoid smoking, drinking from a straw and strenuous physical activity. All of these can strain the fresh wound, prolonging the healing time.

Wisdom tooth extraction is essential in keeping your oral health in the best shape possible. If you dentist prescribes you the procedure, there’s no need to be anxious.